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Paper vs. Digital – Two

December 31, 2010

 

How do you decide between paper and digital for a hybrid system? What goes where?

In an earlier post, I wrote about the importance of having a system (paper, digital or hybrid) to manage all the lists and reminders we collect in order to get through a complex life. I’m sure that there are some people who eschew digital anything, but they’re not likely reading this post online. And there are digerati more geeky than I who shun paper of every kind. Most of us probably fall into the hybrid category. 

To determine what kind of paper equipment and what kind of digital tool(s) you need, begin by listing

  • the stuff you need to keep track of,
  • where you collect it,
  • where you need it, and
  • how long you need it accessible.

Here are seven examples, followed by my own solutions. They may work for you.

Shopping list – collect it all over the house – need it when on the go – disposable.

*As hard as I try, I can’t get my husband to enter items online, in a program I can sync to my iPhone. It’s hard enough to get him to write down what we need on a paper list, so that’s what we use. That’s probably true for many households. Unless all family members are very digital, the shopping list is pretty haphazard. (Unfortunately, it’s a piece of paper that is too often somewhere else when I’m shopping.)

Bill payment receipts – collect at home desk – need at home desk – keep for a few years.

*You’ll need to keep records for budgeting and for taxes. This means you must have a file cabinet in your home office. Even if you auto-pay and/or pay electronically, you should still print out periodic payment records that show the status of your account, plus account numbers and vendor contact information. You’ll also need a “current” file folder on your desk for paper bills. When invoices arrive in the mail, open them immediately and put them in the folder, ready for your next bill-paying session.

Contemporaneous notes from business meetings – collect them on the job and at home desk – need current notes at work desk and home desk – need to keep archived for years.

*With a background in lobbying and consulting, I’ve developed a habit of keeping detailed and reliable notes from phone and in-person meetings. I use a Day-Timer ring-binder and my notes are all dated. This system has been a lifesaver many times, when I’ve needed to retrieve a detail or prove a quote or time spent on a task. I have found that typing notes while in a meeting or on the phone is rather noisy and distracting to others, so these are always hand-written. If I need to enter notes into a customer relationship management (CRM) application, however, I can do that quickly from my DT notes, rather than during the call. For all the different types of meetings and calls, this note-taking system is reliable whether at my home office, at my desk, in a conference room or at a client site. The only downside is carrying the binder when travelling.

Contacts and Calendar – collect them while travelling and while at desk(s) – need them anywhere and everywhere – need to be backed up and easily editable.

*These are clearly best managed electronically on your smart phone, synced and backed up to your personal computer or corporate server. Like me, you may wish to have a visual calendar at hand, so I use the calendars in my Day-Timer system. Monthly pages keep things on my radar, and the daily schedule is adjacent to my to-do list. Appointments with others are always entered in the electronic system (if they weren’t created there). At the beginning of the week I enter appointments on each day’s calendar and update as necessary. While it is certainly redundant, this gives me the best combination of a visual scan of my appointment landscape and features of the electronic systems, such as automatic reminders and connection to contacts, associated files and meeting details.

Passwords and account numbers – collect them primarily at desk(s) – needed both at desks and when on the go – needs to be backed up.

*This is definitely an electronic necessity for me. Paper would always be at the “other” place and would be accessible by others. My password list is secure, backed up, and synced on my computer and my iPhone. This database is available while I’m working on the computer and while I’m out on errands or travelling.

To-do list – collect it anywhere and everywhere, needs to be very editable – need it at my desk(s) and on the go – disposable.

*These are the lists that will make or break a system. Some people swear by the Tasks function in Microsoft Outlook, which integrates with your Calendar and can be synced with your smart phone via corporate server. I have not found Tasks to be flexible enough for me. After years of trying all paper and then all digital, and years of working through hybrid combinations, I’ve developed a “divide and conquer” strategy. With the exception of that darned grocery list, I use iPhone applications for all my to-get and keep-track-of lists. For the actual to-do tasks, I rely on paper. There’s an unparalleled satisfaction in checking something off, of course, and complete editing flexibility. In addition, as I move one month’s Day-Timer notes from my active binder to shelved archive binders, I review all of the to-do columns and “starred” items within notes to check that nothing has fallen through the cracks. That habit alone contributes to my reputation for being reliable and thorough, and more important, contributes to my peace of mind.

So for your own system, work forwards and backwards. That is, you’ll want to think of lists, papers, notes and errata at the places you create them, and also at the places you’ll use them (or refer to them). Also consider whether other people need to interact with any of this errata, and whether it’s easier for them that the information be digital online, or on a piece of paper. If you’ll need data while on the go, digital is best. If you’ll need to make sure data is backed up – also digital. When you’re making lists and brainstorming all hours of the day and many locations, paper may be the solution. Whatever’s on paper can be made digital, if that’s the best way to archive and retrieve your data.

When you know what pieces are best on paper and what pieces are best in digital format, you’ll then be able to take the next step – selecting and adapting your tools.

There’s nothing wrong with a hybrid system, as long as your system works for you. That is, you use the system consistently and trust it completely. The result – no brain clutter to stress you out, fewer dropped tasks or lost data, and greater self-confidence. Just like avoiding clutter in a room, there’s a place for everything and everything is in its place.

Next: good paper and digital tools for productivity.

What’s your system?

5 Later Challenges to Overcome for Adoption of EVs

November 30, 2010

 

In a previous post, I offered 5 First Challenges. These next five will certainly come soon after. In fact, they’re on their way now, but just haven’t gotten as much attention.

To be clear, my own prediction is for a long and gradual adoption period, allowing manufacturers, charging equipment vendors, utilities and consumers to figure things out along the way. That means we’ll make some mistakes, some vendors will fail for betting on a path that the market turned away from, and we’ll waste some investment capital. But huge technology changes always leave some amount of “stranded assets” and hard lessons learned. Examples: Apple’s Lisa computer; the Betamax; the Spruce Goose, Iridium.

So we should start talking about these challenges, in order to maximize investment and minimize risk.

1.      Metering

The house isn’t mobile. When I consume energy, whether for lighting or re-charging my iPhone, my home meter is sending data to the utility to compute my bill. When I take my car on the road and re-charge at the office or a retail store, how will that be billed? There are a few possibilities, such as a credit card at the charging stand, though this adds considerably to the cost of the charging stand.

But there’s a better model out there already. Cell phones have their meter built inside – the SIM card. No matter where the phone goes, its usage is metered and billed to its owner. Why not the VIM card – Vehicle Intelligence Module – as proposed by Power Tagging, Inc.? Much simpler for the consumer and cheaper for the infrastructure.  

2.      Tariffs

As mentioned in the earlier post  (5 First Challenges), major California utilities already offer special electricity rates/tariffs for the dedicated circuit that is the consumer’s home charging outlet. Other state commissions will need to encourage and cooperate with utilities to adopt rate incentives that influence EV owners to charge in off-peak hours and/or when green power is available.

3.      Distribution system upgrade

This is worth repeating from the first list. Utilities will first spot-monitor transformers for needed upgrades to accommodate EV loads in residential neighborhoods. Many distribution transformers are probably already carrying more load than when they were first sited. Residential loads have grown dramatically from extra gadgets and bigger TVs. I doubt CFL adoption has cut back those loads enough that EVs can now be plugged in. The distribution system also needs the kind of real-time monitoring, load balancing and asset management that comes with the Smart Grid – EVs are just one more interaction with the grid of the future.

EVs should also be used for their battery capacity; that is, vehicle-to-grid (V2G) for peak demand management. This will definitely require a higher level of distribution system monitoring and management, whether V2G is deployed from the home, office chargers, or airport parking lots. For this, we also need the “feed-in tariff” for V2G.

4.      Connecting green power for charging EVs

One of the holdout consumer perceptions is that EVs aren’t really “green” because they are generally recharged with energy produced by dirty coal generating plants. If those big near-airport parking lots had solar panel roofs, the V2G capacity at 3:00 p.m. in Denver could really put some green power back in the system! Also, home EV charging can be programmed or signaled to occur when wind resources are available, often at night.

But whether solar or wind, we need more and smarter electricity transmission upgrades to connect green power generation to sources of demand and storage.

5.      Highway taxes

For the time being, those EVs on the road are “free riders.” Literally. U.S. highway maintenance is generally paid by segregated funds that are first collected by federal government, then returned to state and local governments. Collected at the gas pump! With more EVs on the road, less tax revenue will be collected at the pump. This could be scary. Sure, there are alternatives, and some of them rather ugly. It’s time to talk about this now, before the highway tax revenue declines.

What do you think?

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